Currently, the world is in a dire state, facing multiple issues relating to the global peace, economy clashes, and environmental risk. The situation has ultimately made us stand at the abyss that is taking us towards chaos, destruction, and death. However, there is still a hope of finding a lasting solution to these issues. All it needs is a strong notion that little consideration towards these problems and powerful ideas that are profoundly effective. For example, in a problem of environmental issues and ecological destruction, our little inclination towards plant-based technology helps to reduce pollution and save the environment.
No one can deny that the increasing effects of population and pollution are forcing our environment to drastically change in terms of climatic imbalance, temperature rise, the influx of natural calamities, a decrease in natural resources, etc. Thus, being on the brink of environmental crisis, we should address various environmental issues with sincere attention and smart alternatives.
Few of the major environmental issues that are being faced by today’s world are being listed herewith, along with some alternative solution.
Pollution
Pollution is considered as one of the major problems that may lead to long-term health and environmental disaster. All categories of pollution – such as air, water, and soil pollution – requires immediate attention. By-products of chemical industries, such as heavy metals, lead, nitrates, plastic and exhaust from motor vehicles are the leading pollutants. These pollutants take a longer time to degrade; and till the time they are in the ecosystem, they produce toxic compounds, which can be dangerous to plants and animals including us. While soil pollution occurs mainly due to improper waste management by industries and societies, water pollution is caused due to acidic rainfall, oil spill, urban runoff, etc.
However, this trash can be converted into gold with the new technology to reduce pollution. A green plant like microalgae is self-sufficient to prepare its own food through photosynthesis with the help of sunlight. During the process, it inhales carbon dioxide and exhales oxygen in the environment. These algae can be an effective and economical option to deal with industrial waste. Thus, plant-based technology helps to reduce pollution and save the environment.
Global Warming
Global warming is attributed to the rising temperature of the planet due to unreasonable human practices like emission of the greenhouse gases. The problem of global warming has reached an alarming threshold, leading to the rise in the temperature of the Earth. The leading cause of the issue is considered to be the massive release of carbon dioxide in an air. An increase in temperature has a dangerous impact on the polar ice caps, sea water levels, and precipitation patterns of flood, drought, excessive snow, and desertification.
Again, incorporation of a plant-based technology can be a solution to this problem. During the process of pyrolysis, one can heat the plant waste in a hypoxic environment. The process releases volatile biogas along with a tarry and thick byproduct, from which fuel and plastic can be made. The biochar produced from the waste of the plants can be helpful in enriching the soil. Thus, plant-based technology helps to reduce pollution and save the environment by minimizing carbon dioxide emission.
Loss of Biodiversity
Extinction of species and natural habitats is yet another major issue that is highly ignored. It took years for the current ecosystem to be in sync with food, habitat, and living. Destruction of coral reefs in ocean and animal species on land may lead to imbalance, which can create major setbacks in the context of global food security and economy.
Upgradation to new plant-based technology and saying no to natural resources is the only solution to ensure enough feeding security. Thus, plant-based technology helps to reduce pollution and save the environment from the grips of total disaster, at the same time without compromising on the quality that most of us actually crave and desire for!
Deforestation
Are you aware of the fact that every year 30% of the forest or green land is being lost due to ever-increasing demands of food, habitat, and cloth? Clearing of forests for residential, industrial, as well as commercial applications have destroyed our natural reservoirs of fresh oxygen, temperature regulators, and rainfall. Again, plant-based technology helps to reduce pollution and save the environment, if we really wish to avoid outstripping of our best conservation efforts due to deforestation. In this case, a revolutionary technology to encourage reforestation through less economical means needs to be adopted for healthy forest development.
Thus, in order to save our environment, the technological scale-up and fine-tuning are the prerequisites that are to be applied on priority.