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Portugal

Lisbon

Considering Portugal has a fascinating history, tourists are likely to find classical attractions in this European country. From the medieval castles in the villages of Portugal to the sun kissed beaches, Portugal offers visitors a unique visit. The capital city of Lisbon has wonderful views of the river and cobble-stoned pathways to take you back into time. Along with the hustle and bustle of city life, tourists can truly feel the dichotomy of old and new in this region.

Location

Portugal is located in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula. It is on the west-most side of Europe, borders Spain to the north and east and lies next to the Atlantic Ocean. The region of Portugal contains a total area of 92,090 sq km with a population of over 11 million inhabitants.

People

Even though Portugal has embraced a more informal way of life, polite terms of address are still used with people in the country. Educated individuals are addressed as Senhor Doutor (Mr. Dr.) and upper-class women are referred to as Dona. It is said that the high level of politeness in Portugal is seen as a reflection of respect. People on the whole are easy going and mild-mannered.

Events

Despite the small size of the region of Portugal, it is filled with festivals and celebrations. The months of February and March is livened up with the onset of the Carnaval (that takes place during the last few days before Lent). This festival is represented by outrageous costumes, parades and fairs. Besides that, there are several sporting, cultural and musical events that take place during the course of the year.

Weather

Portugal has a typical Mediterranean climate and is known to be one of the warmest regions in Europe. The temperatures in the summer are above 30°C. However, during the winter months the temperatures do fall and a high level of rain and wetness is expected in the region.

General  
Language Portuguese, Mirandese
Time Zone WET(UTC0) summer (UTC+1)
Dialing Code +351
Electricity 230V, 50Hz
Major Cities Lisbon, Porto, Amador, Braga
Currency Euro
Clothing Light clothing is recommended, accompanied by some warmer clothes for days when the weather may fall.
 

Health Related

 
Mortality Rate 10.74 deaths/ 1000 population
Life Expectancy M 76/ F 83
Patient : Physician Ratio 290: 1
Hospitals JCI accredited 4
Recommended Vaccinations Hepatitis A, Typhoid,  Hepatitis B, Rabies, Influenza, Yellow fever, Diphtheria-tetanus, Measles, Varicella
Other Infections Toscana virus, West Nile virus, Mediterranean spotted fever, Israeli spotted fever, Tick-borne relapsing fever, HIV
 

Tourism Related

 
Population 11,317,192
Global Competitiveness 4.38
Tourism Competitiveness 5.0/7
GDP/Capita $21,407
Health and Hygiene 6.0/7
Safety and Security 6.0/7
Air Transport Infrastructure 4.1/7
Tourism Infrastructure 6.3/7
Cultural Infrastructure 5.8/7
Visa Requirements 40/133
Reliability of Police Services 34/133
Physician Density 21/133
Hospital Beds 48/133
Quality of Air Transport Infrastructure 43/133
International Air Transport Network 39/133
Quality of Roads 14/133
Hotel Rooms 22/133
Tourism Openness 45/133
Attitude of Population Towards Foreign Visitors 15/133

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